Open-Source Intelligence:
Initiating Efficient Investigations – Perspectives from Syrian Journalists.

This study explores the role of Open-Source Intelligence (OSINT) in investigative reporting within the context of the ongoing Syrian conflict, focusing on how Syrian journalists utilize OSINT tools to expose corruption and human rights violations. The research addresses the growing impact of open-source data on investigative journalism through a qualitative methodology, including an analysis of existing OSINT-based investigations and surveys from 29 Syrian journalists in 2024. The findings reveal that OSINT significantly enhances the ability of journalists to verify information, uncover hidden truths, and overcome governmental restrictions on press freedom. However, challenges such as security risks, resource limitations, and the potential for information overload persist. The study also highlights the importance of cross-border collaboration and the need for rigorous standards in OSINT-based reporting. While OSINT has expanded the scope of investigative journalism, it also presents new obstacles related to maintaining accuracy and meeting time-sensitive reporting deadlines. The research emphasizes the vital role of OSINT in modern investigative journalism and suggests opportunities for further collaboration between journalists and the OSINT community to strengthen the quality and impact of investigative reporting.

Please note that this study was prepared before the fall of the Syrian regime.